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Table 1 Patients characteristics

From: The effect of bone marrow microenvironment on the functional properties of the therapeutic bone marrow-derived cells in patients with acute myocardial infarction

 

Low dose

(5 × 107), n = 6

High dose

(7 × 108), n = 21

Age (years)

56 ± 10

60 ± 9

Male sex (%)

100

95

Body mass index

28 ± 5

28 ± 3

Hypertension [n(%)]

2 (33)

5 (24)

Diabetes [n(%)]

0

1 (5)

TnI max (μg/L)

52 ± 47

51 ± 56

Infarct-related vessel [n(%)]

  

   LAD

3 (50)

6 (29)

   CX

0

0

   RCA

3 (50)

14 (67)

   LOM I

0

1 (5)

LVEF at baseline (%)

47.4 ± 9.2

44.4 ± 6.3

LVEF at 4 months' follow-up (%)

50.5 ± 13.2

52.3 ± 11.6

TIMI flow before PCI [n(%)]

  

   0

2 (33)

4 (19)

   1

1 (17)

2 (10)

   2

1 (17)

3 (14)

   3

1 (17)

9 (43)

TIMI flow after PCI [n(%)]

  

   1

0

0

   2

1 (17)

2 (10)

   3

4 (33)

17 (81)

%Stenosis of the infarct-related artery before PCI

95 ± 5

93 ± 7

Time from STEMI to BMC injection (h)

268 ± 162

214 ± 94

Number of injected BMCs

  

   Number of mononuclear cells (× 106)

54 ± 22

701 ± 254

   Number of CD34+ cells (× 106)

0.75 ± 0.46

8.9 ± 5.1

Adenosine infusion [n(%)]

0

9 (43)

Medication at discharge [n(%)]

  

   ASA

6 (100)

20 (95)

   Clopidogrel

6 (100)

21 (100)

   Beta-blocker

6 (100)

21 (100)

   ACE inhibitor/AT II receptor blocker

6 (100)

21 (100)

   Statin

6 (100)

18 (86)

   Diuretic

2 (33)

9 (43)

  1. Values are means ± SD. LAD, left anterior descending coronary artery; CX, circumflex coronary artery; RCA, right coronary artery; LOM, left obtuse marginal coronary artery; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; STEMI, ST-elevation myocardial infarction; BMC, bone marrow stem cell, ASA, acetylsalicylic acid.