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Table 2 Comparisons of Neurological Status and Clinical Outcome between IS Patients with and without EPO Treatment

From: Comparison of acute versus convalescent stage high-sensitivity C-Reactive protein level in predicting clinical outcome after acute ischemic stroke and impact of erythropoietin

Variables

Group 1†

(n = 80)

Group 2†

(n = 80)

P value

NIHSS at 48 h

6.69 ± 4.58

7.30 ± 7.58

0.537

Modified Rankin Scale score at 48 h

3.61 ± 1.42

2.83 ± 1.63

0.109

Barthel Index at 48 h

55.9 ± 31.0

60.6 ± 36.2

0.378

NIHSS on day 90

4.26 ± 5.41

5.53 ± 7.91

0.240

Recurrent stroke, % (n)

0% (0)

8.8% (7)

0.007

90-day mortality, % (n)

2.5% (2)

1.3% (1)

0.560

NIHSS ≥ 8.0

13.8% (11)

28.8% (23)

0.034

Combined MANE, % (n)

16.3% (13)

36.3% (29)

0.007

  1. †: group 1 = with EPO treatment; group 2 = without EPO treatment.
  2. IS = ischemic stroke; MANE = major adverse neurological event (defined as NIHSS ≥ 8, recurrent stroke or death on day 90 after acute IS); NIHSS = national institutes of health stroke scale.