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Table 1 Patient and tumour characteristics by histopathological subtypes

From: HLA-E expression in cervical adenocarcinomas: association with improved long-term survival

 

SCC

ASC

AC

P value

 

n = 79

n = 38

n = 75

 

Age (years), mean ± sd

49.8 ± 14.5

43.0 ± 11.7

44.7 ± 13.3

0.014

(95% CI for mean)

(46.6-53.1)

(39.1-46.8)

(41.6-47.7)

 

FIGO stage I, n (%)

64 (81)

34 (89)

67 (89)

0.260

FIGO stage II, n (%)

15 (19)

4 (11)

8 (11)

 

High-risk HPV positive, n (%)

75 (95)

37 (97)

64 (85)

0.036

- HPV 16

51 (68)

19 (51)

28 (44)

0.003

- HPV 18

13 (17)

12 (32)

28 (44)

 

- Other

11 (15)

6 (16)

8 (12)

 

Tumour size ≥ 40 mm, n (%)

31 (41)

16 (42)

11 (16)

0.001

Infiltration depth ≥ 15 mm, n (%)

39 (51)

13 (34)

17 (24)

0.003

Positive LVSI, n (%)

47 (60)

19 (53)

23 (38)

0.037

Positive resection margins, n (%)

22 (28)

4 (11)

17 (23)

0.109

Positive parametria, n (%)

8 (10)

4 (11)

4 (5)

0.483

Positive lymph nodes, n (%)

27 (34)

9 (24)

15 (20)

0.125

Adjuvant radiotherapy, n (%)

48 (61)

18 (47)

30 (40)

0.034

Follow-up time (months), mean ± sd

199.4 ± 11.9

186.3 ± 16.6

201.9 ± 11.0

0.782

(95% CI for mean)

(176.1-222.6)

(153.9-218.8)

(180.3-223.5)

 

Recurrence-free time (months), mean ± sd

184.2 ± 12.4

168.3 ± 17.6

148.2 ± 10.5

0.977

(95% CI for mean)

(160.0-208.4)

(133.8-202.8)

(127.5-168.8)

 

Death, all causes, n (%)

34 (43)

12 (32)

22 (29)

0.177

Death by tumour, n (%)

19 (24)

10 (26)

16 (21)

0.828

Recurrent disease, n (%)

21 (27)

10 (26)

19 (24)

0.984

  1. P values were calculated using the Pearson Chi-square test for categorical data and one-way analysis of variance for numerical data. Total follow-up time and disease-free time were calculated by the Log Rank (Mantel-Cox) test for the histopathological subgroups separately. P values in bold type were considered statistically significant (P < 0.05). For nine, six, eighteen, and one cases the tumour size, depth of infiltration, LVSI (lymph-vascular space invasion), and tumour positivity of resection margins, respectively, could not be identified. SCC, cervical squamous cell carcinoma; ASC, cervical adenosquamous carcinoma; AC, cervical adenocarcinoma; FIGO, International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics; HPV, human papillomavirus; CI, confidence interval.